Bronchial Foreign Body Removal in Delhi | Tracheobronchial Extraction

Tracheobronchial Foreign Body Removal

Tracheobronchial foreign body removal is a medical procedure to extract any object which is accidentally inhaled into the trachea (windpipe) or bronchi (main airways). It is most common in children but can occur at any age. These objects can partially or completely block airflow, leading to breathing difficulties, infections, or life-threatening situations.

Why is it Done?

To relieve the airway obstruction caused by a lodged foreign object.
To prevent the complications like lung collapse (atelectasis) or pneumonia.
To treat symptoms that are not improving with medications.
To save life in emergency choking cases.

Causes

Accidental aspiration of food particles (peanuts, seeds, popcorn).
Inhalation of small toys or objects in children.
Aspiration of dental materials or medical devices in adults.
Swallowing difficulties due to neurological or swallowing disorders.

Symptoms

Sudden choking or coughing spell.
Difficulty in breathing / noisy breathing.
Persistent cough or wheezing (especially on one side).
Recurrent lung infections.
Bluish discoloration (cyanosis) in severe cases.

Diagnosis

History & symptoms — recent choking episode.
Chest X-ray — That may show object or signs of blockage.
CT scan — Gives detailed airway imaging.
Bronchoscopy — It confirms location and type of object.

Treatment

Rigid bronchoscopy under general anesthesia is the standard method.
Special graspers or baskets are used to remove the object.
Suction may be done to clear secretions.
Oxygen therapy may be given if needed after removal.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Is this an emergency?

Yes, if the airway is blocked, immediate medical attention is required.

2. Will the patient be awake?

No, the procedure is done under anesthesia.

3. Can all foreign bodies be removed this way?

Most can be removed with bronchoscopy. Rarely, surgery is needed.

4. How long is recovery?

Most patients recover within a few hours and can go home the same day.

Tracheobronchial Foreign Body Removal

Tracheobronchial Foreign Body Removal

Why is it Done?

Causes

Symptoms

Diagnosis

Treatment

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

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Symptoms

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